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Optical radar gives vision to the blind

WASHINGTON: Scientists claim to have developed an innovative optical radar system that helps blind people maneuver around obstacles.

A team at Ben-Gurion University in Israel has developed the radar system which incorporates a computer, two video cameras and a scanning light source in order to warn the blind of obstacles with audible alerts.

The system detects obstacles — even those overhead —by scanning the depth of its surroundings, taken from two different angles.

Many types of assistance “devices”, such as seeing-eye dogs and sticks equipped with sensors, are available to help blind people avoid obstacles, the researchers said. But each system has its disadvantages, Arnon said, noting, for example, a seeing-eye dog needs extensive and expensive training, and can only work for an average of seven years.
The new system detects obstacles — even those overhead —by scanning the depth of its surroundings, taken from two different angles, similar to that of the human eye, say the scientists.

“This optical radar device is not only user friendly, but unlike the other solutions it allows the blind to have the use of both of their hands,” Prof Shlomi Arnon, who led the team, said.
 
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